FACTSHEET

Here's a brief factsheet about Poland:

• Location: Central Europe, bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus, and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Russia to the north.

• Capital: Warsaw

• Population: Approximately 38 million people

• Language: Polish is the official language

• Government: Poland is a parliamentary republic

• Currency: Polish złoty (PLN) • Climate: Temperate with cold, cloudy, moderately severe winters and mild summers

• Major Cities: Kraków, Łódź, Wrocław, Poznań, Gdańsk

• Religion: Predominantly Roman Catholic

• Culture: Rich history, known for its medieval architecture, Renaissance palaces, and World War II history. Traditional Polish cuisine includes pierogi (dumplings), kielbasa (sausage), and bigos (hunter's stew).

• Economy: Market economy with a strong focus on industry, agriculture, and services. Poland is a member of the European Union and has experienced significant economic growth in recent years.

• Education: Poland has a well-developed education system, with a number of universities offering a wide range of programs. The country is known for its strong focus on science and research.

• Tourism: Popular tourist destinations include Kraków's historic Old Town, the Wieliczka Salt Mine, the historic city of Gdańsk, and the Tatra Mountains.

• Transportation: Poland has a well-developed transportation infrastructure, including an extensive network of highways and railways. The country is also served by several international airports.

• Famous Poles: Copernicus (astronomer), Chopin (composer), Pope John Paul II, Lech Wałęsa (former president and Nobel Peace Prize laureate)

• UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Poland has 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the historic centers of Kraków and Warsaw, the Auschwitz concentration camp, and the Białowieża Forest.

This factsheet provides a brief overview of Poland, but there is much more to discover about this diverse and culturally rich country.